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Defra Exempt Multi Fuel Stoves There are a wide range of multi-fuel stoves exempt from the defra regulations. Defra approved stoves meet the regulations of the government and are designed to burn fuel efficiently with low emissions. This is particularly important when you reside in a smoke-free area. Even if you do not have a smoke control area, a Defra Stove is better for your chimney, and for your neighbors. Defra Approved You may have noticed on our website, a number wood-burning stoves are listed either as DEFRA exempted or DEFRA approved. These terms may seem like jargon to the typical homeowner, but they're not. DEFRA is the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs. They are accountable for the policies and regulations related to agriculture, food and the environment. Defra approved stoves have been passed rigorous tests to ensure they adhere to the strict guidelines of the government for the emission of smoke during their operation. They are designed to burn fuels such as coal and wood more efficiently. This means they emit less pollutants. It's a great thing for those who live in Smoke Control Area, as the law currently prohibits smoke emissions in these areas, unless you use a DEFRA-approved stove and an approved fuel. In the past it was possible to install an non Defra approved wood stove in a Smoke Control Area, as long you used only approved fuels. In January 2022, the rules will be changed and stoves that are not approved will not be permitted to be used unless equipped with a secondary or third-party system that will reduce their productions of particulate nitrogen oxides, carbon dioxide and organic gaseous substances. In the case of our Defra approved stoves, they are equipped with a mechanism which prevents you from closing the top air vent all the way down since this could cause the fire to smoulder and emit smoke into your space. The stoves have an adjustable air feed that lets you open the top vent a bit and still keep a safe, efficient burn. Another advantage of purchasing a Defra approved stove is that it is able to be fitted with a 5-inch chimney liner. This is important since there are a variety of construction regulations that require you must have an elongated chimney with at least 5 inches of diameter. Smoke Control Areas If you reside in a smoke-free zone, you will need a Defra approved stove if you want to legally burn wood in your home. The stoves have been tested by DEFRA to ensure that they meet the strict smoke emissions standards required in smoke control zones. You can view the list of areas for which you will require a Defra approved stove on the Defra website. Multifuel stoves and stoves exempt from Defra A Defra approved stove, also known as a DEFRA multi wood or fuel stove will have passed a stringent test that was developed by the Department for Environment, Farming and Rural Affairs (DEFRA). The UK government body who are responsible for safeguarding our natural environment, supporting the food and farming industry and sustaining a flourishing rural economy. The tests that Defra Approved stoves must pass are designed to ensure that the appliance produces low levels of smoke and grit while it is operating. A lot of the Defra Exempt stoves we stock at Stove Supermarket are also multi fuel stoves that will allow you to burn authorised smokeless fuels as well as seasoned wood. Go At this site are often described as Defra stoves or Defra approved woodburners, and they are often abbreviated to SE. Contrary to older stoves, which are not suitable for use in Smoke Control Areas, the latest Defra woodburning and multi-fuel stoves come with secondary and tertiary air systems in order to ensure that the wood is completely burned before it exits the chimney. This is a more efficient method than simply leaving a fire in the fire to burn for a long time and it reduces the amount of nuisance smoke that could be emitted. If you are in an area that is a Smoke Control Area, or in the process of moving to one, then a Defra exempt stove is an excellent choice for your property. It's not just more eco-friendly however, it also helps reduce the amount of smoke that can cause a disturbance to your neighbors. You can still use an open fire, barbecues or pizza ovens in your garden. However excessive or toxic smoke may be considered a nuisance, and you could be penalized. In the Smoke Control Area You are not permitted to use open fires or stoves for burning damp, rotten, or wet wood or other fuels. Burning Other Fuels Besides Cars Defra Approved stoves are designed to burn a wide range of fuels including wood. They burn wood with such efficiency that they comply with the strict regulations of the government for emissions when operating in smoke zones of control. They can be used in any smoke control area provided they are burning approved fuels, such as logs, briquettes and pellets. Stoves that are Defra approved will often be denoted with an 'SE' symbol that signifies Smoke Exempt. A stove that is approved by Defra differs from a typical multifuel stove in that it has secondary air vents that pre-heat air before it enters into the firebox. The pre-heated air helps ensure that all the fuel is ignited and burned, resulting in a cleaner combustion process. This also helps prevent the accumulation of soot and blockages in the chimney. Defra stoves also have internal baffle plates that aid to regulate the flames and maintain an even heat distribution. The use of non-Defra-approved stoves in areas that are smoke-free could result in substantial fines from the UK government's Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (Defra). If you want to avoid being prosecuted by Defra make sure you make use of a DEFRA-approved cooking appliance that has been tested according to the guidelines of the government. DEFRA stoves can also be called Clean Burn stoves. They can be used for most types of fuel, however, they are most effective with wood that is dry and soft. They are designed with air vents that cannot be completely closed so the stove will always get oxygen to ensure pure combustion and minimize soot and noxious gases. This technology not only complies with the current government's standards for air quality but also the upcoming Ecodesign requirements that will go in 2022. A large portion of Stovax wood-burning and multi-fuel stoves we sell will bear this SIA Ecodesign Ready mark which indicates that they comply with these new stricter emissions standards. These new standards are part of the government's continuous efforts to keep the air we breathe clean and healthy. Installation If you reside in a smoke control area then a Defra exempt multi fuel stove can help you comply with the rules. This is because these multi fuel and wood burning stoves have been tested independently to ensure that they meet the strict standards of smoke emissions that are required in a Smoke Control Area. These appliances can be used to burn wood or other approved fuels such as coal without concern about the amount of smoke they emit. Stoves that are DEFRA approved can reduce smoke levels using advanced combustion technology that produces less smokiness. They employ a second stage of combustion, which recycles waste products from the first stage. This makes them cleaner and more efficient. In addition to the reduction in emissions they also reduce the amount of soot that accumulates within the flue and chimney. If you live in an area that is smoke-controlled, this is a great idea to be aware of. You can enjoy a real fireplace more often and longer. Plus, you will reduce your utility bills. Due to the less pollution, these types of wood-burning and multi fuel stoves are eco-friendly since they can burn a wider variety of materials than other stoves. The majority of stoves can be made DEFRA exempt by using an easy manufacturer-supplied kit. This alters the air vents on the stove, preventing them from closing at night. This is referred to as slumbering. It allows part-burned combustibles to escape into the atmosphere rather than going up the chimney where they can cause obstruction to the flue. DEFRA approved stoves do not sleep and are, therefore, better for the environment and are less likely to block the chimney. It is recommended that a HETAS certified installer or Building Control officer install your DEFRA approved appliance to get the most out of it. This will give you peace of mind that your installation has been done to the correct specifications and in line with the most current regulations. It will also protect your warranty since the installer can self-certify their work.